Are you an administrative agency or a law firm?

No. Landesp coordinates your relocation process, and our partner lawyers handle the legal work when your case requires it. Procedures and documents are checked against official sources.

How much does it cost?

The Student Pack has a fixed price of €300 per person. Essential depends on your procedure and headcount: you define your case in two minutes, see the price and scope in writing, and only then decide whether to pay. No hidden costs or later charges.

I'm already in Spain. Can you help me?

Yes. Registration, bank account, digital certificate or utilities if you have just arrived; and family reunification if you have been here for a while. We handle it with you.

Can you guarantee an appointment for my procedure?

No one can honestly guarantee an appointment at a public office, whether immigration, the police, the town hall or the consulate: availability depends on each administration. What we do guarantee is our part: the file ready, official channels monitored and the request filed the moment a slot opens.

How long does the process take?

We recommend starting 8 to 12 weeks before arrival. Some procedures can be prepared from your home country; others are only possible in Spain. With early planning, many clients are operational within 15 to 30 days of arrival.

What are the 7 biggest mistakes people make when moving to Spain?

1) Paying rental deposits without verifying property ownership or reviewing lease terms; 2) Misunderstanding immigration rules (arriving as a tourist for procedures requiring a prior consular visa); 3) Delaying mandatory local municipal registration (empadronamiento); 4) Overlooking tax residency rules (such as the 183-day rule or Beckham Law deadlines); 5) Purchasing health insurance with co-payments rejected by immigration; 6) Arriving without police certificates or degrees properly apostilled and sworn-translated; and 7) Postponing TIE appointments and bank account opening without organized proof of funds.

Can you move and live in Spain?

Yes, absolutely. Spain offers well-established legal residency pathways: the Digital Nomad Visa (for remote employees and international freelancers under the Startup Act), the Student Visa (which permits working up to 30 hours per week), the Non-Lucrative Visa (for individuals with sufficient savings or passive income), highly qualified professional visas, investor visas, and residency through arraigo. The key is organizing your documentation and choosing the right legal route before travelling.

What are the do's and don'ts in Spain?

Do's: register your address (empadronamiento) immediately upon signing your lease; apply for your TIE residence card within 30 days of arrival; seek professional tax advice before your first 183 days; and verify property records before sending any money. Don'ts: never transfer rent deposits without lease verification and land registry check; do not exhaust your 90-day Schengen stay without a valid legal pathway; and do not purchase cheap insurance with co-payments.

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Paperwork

Mexico's federal background certificate (CNAP) for the Spain visa

How to process and apostille the Certificate of Federal Criminal Record (CNAP) in Mexico for the Consulate of Spain: digital process, SEGOB and appointments.

A hand presses a finger onto a fingerprint card

You arrive at your appointment at BLS Mexico with your non-criminal record letter issued by the Prosecutor's Office of your state (for example, the State of Mexico, Puebla or Veracruz) and the official tells you that it is useless.For the Consulate General of Spain in Mexico, state letters are invalid: the Certificate of Federal Criminal Record (CNAP) apostilled before the SEGOB is mandatory.Learn how to get it.

Why Does the Consulate of Spain Only Accept Federal Background Records?

Under Spanish consular law, criminal records must cover the entire national territory of the issuing country.In a federation like Mexico, a state letter only certifies the absence of crimes under common jurisdiction within a specific federative entity, leaving out crimes under federal jurisdiction or those committed in the other 31 states.

For this binding legal reason, the Consulate General of Spain in Mexico strictly requires the Certificate of Federal Criminal Record (CNAP), issued by the Secretariat of Security and Citizen Protection (SSPC) through the Decentralized Administrative Body for Prevention and Social Readaptation (OADPRS).

The CNAP Digital Procedure Step by Step

Fortunately, the Federal Government of Mexico modernized the CNAP process, allowing it to be issued online:

Enter the official platform of the SSPC (constancias.oadprs.gob.mx).
Enter your Unique Population Registration Code (CURP) and validate your email.
Upload your current official identification (INE or Mexican Passport) and your birth certificate in PDF format.
Make the payment of federal duties through the SAT capture line at a bank window or online banking.
The system generates an official electronic document in PDF format with advanced electronic signature and institutional validation QR code.

Keep readingPhotos for the Spain visa at BLS Mexico: the official measurements

The SEGOB Apostille in Mexico City

Having the digital CNAP is not enough: as it is a Mexican public document that will take effect in Spain, it must have the Hague Apostille.

Being a federal document, the apostille is not carried out in the state governments, but before the General Directorate of Government of the Ministry of the Interior (SEGOB), located at Río Amazonas #62, Col. Cuauhtémoc, CDMX.The procedure requires a prior appointment on the SEGOB portal and payment of the apostille fee using e5cinco format.

CNAP Obtaining and Apostille Circuit in Mexico

Processing Stage	Responsible Authority	Official Cost (MXN)	Broadcast Time
1. CNAP Digital Application	OADPRS / SEGOB (Official Portal)	$212 MXN (Capture Line)	24 to 72 business hours
2. Federal Hague Apostille	General Directorate of Government (SEGOB)	$1,080 MXN per document	Same day or 24 hours (by appointment)
3. SEGOB Apostille Physical Headquarters	Amazonas River #91, Cuauhtémoc, CDMX	Attention with digital shift	Bring printed proof and SAT payment
4. Consular Validity in BLS	Consulate General of Spain	Strict validity of 90 to 180 days	Do not allow more than 3 months to pass

Key Practical Tips

What the team recommends before you file anything:

Strict expiration. The CNAP has a consular validity of 90 calendar days from its issuance in Mexico.
If you live outside CDMX, plan to send your document for apostillation well in advance so as not to arrive at your appointment at BLS with the paper in process.

Required Documentation Checklist

CURP validated in the National Population Registry (RENAPO).
Federal Criminal Record Certificate (CNAP) issued in PDF with QR code.
Capture line and proof of payment of SEGOB rights.
Physical or electronic Hague apostille attached by the Ministry of the Interior.
Verification that the document is not more than 3 months old on the date of the appointment.

Sources: Secretaría de Seguridad y Protección Ciudadana (SSPC) de México - Órgano Administrativo Desconcentrado Prevención y Readaptación Social; Secretaría de Gobernación (SEGOB) - Dirección de Coordinación Política con los Poderes de la Unión (Apostilla); Consulado General de España en México (CDMX) - Requisitos de Visados Nacionales.