Are you an administrative agency or a law firm?

No. Landesp coordinates your relocation process, and our partner lawyers handle the legal work when your case requires it. Procedures and documents are checked against official sources.

How much does it cost?

The Student Pack has a fixed price of €300 per person. Essential depends on your procedure and headcount: you define your case in two minutes, see the price and scope in writing, and only then decide whether to pay. No hidden costs or later charges.

I'm already in Spain. Can you help me?

Yes. Registration, bank account, digital certificate or utilities if you have just arrived; and family reunification if you have been here for a while. We handle it with you.

Can you guarantee an appointment for my procedure?

No one can honestly guarantee an appointment at a public office, whether immigration, the police, the town hall or the consulate: availability depends on each administration. What we do guarantee is our part: the file ready, official channels monitored and the request filed the moment a slot opens.

How long does the process take?

We recommend starting 8 to 12 weeks before arrival. Some procedures can be prepared from your home country; others are only possible in Spain. With early planning, many clients are operational within 15 to 30 days of arrival.

What are the 7 biggest mistakes people make when moving to Spain?

1) Paying rental deposits without verifying property ownership or reviewing lease terms; 2) Misunderstanding immigration rules (arriving as a tourist for procedures requiring a prior consular visa); 3) Delaying mandatory local municipal registration (empadronamiento); 4) Overlooking tax residency rules (such as the 183-day rule or Beckham Law deadlines); 5) Purchasing health insurance with co-payments rejected by immigration; 6) Arriving without police certificates or degrees properly apostilled and sworn-translated; and 7) Postponing TIE appointments and bank account opening without organized proof of funds.

Can you move and live in Spain?

Yes, absolutely. Spain offers well-established legal residency pathways: the Digital Nomad Visa (for remote employees and international freelancers under the Startup Act), the Student Visa (which permits working up to 30 hours per week), the Non-Lucrative Visa (for individuals with sufficient savings or passive income), highly qualified professional visas, investor visas, and residency through arraigo. The key is organizing your documentation and choosing the right legal route before travelling.

What are the do's and don'ts in Spain?

Do's: register your address (empadronamiento) immediately upon signing your lease; apply for your TIE residence card within 30 days of arrival; seek professional tax advice before your first 183 days; and verify property records before sending any money. Don'ts: never transfer rent deposits without lease verification and land registry check; do not exhaust your 90-day Schengen stay without a valid legal pathway; and do not purchase cheap insurance with co-payments.

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Paperwork

Spanish citizenship for Peruvians: The 2-year fast-track residency rule

How the Ibero-American Civil Code clause works, which residence permits qualify, and why you keep your original Peruvian passport.

The flags of Peru and Spain merged into one, joined by a diagonal seam

While most foreign nationals must reside legally in Spain for ten uninterrupted years before seeking citizenship, Peruvian citizens benefit from an exceptional historic clause in the Spanish Civil Code: they can apply after just two years of continuous legal residence.

This framework offers one of the fastest pathways to a European Union passport in the world. However, widespread confusion surrounds which visa categories count toward this two-year clock and how to ensure your time starts accruing immediately.

The legal distinction: Study stay vs. Legal residency

The Spanish Civil Code mandates two years of official 'residence'. A student visa confers 'stay' status (estancia), not residency. Therefore, years spent strictly as a student do not count toward citizenship, although they make subsequent transitions to work or nomad residency straightforward.

Visa pathways that trigger the two-year clock

Any full residence authorization starts the two-year timeline: the Digital Nomad Visa (Startup Law), the Highly Qualified Professional (PAC) permit, employer-sponsored work permits, and Non-Lucrative Residency.

Throughout those two years, you must not stay outside Spain for more than three consecutive months to preserve the legal continuity demanded by the Ministry of Justice.

The dual citizenship bilateral treaty

Thanks to the bilateral treaty between Spain and Peru, Peruvian citizens acquiring Spanish citizenship by residency are never required to renounce their Peruvian nationality. You retain both passports with full rights in both nations.

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Requirements to file your application at the two-year mark

Two continuous years on a resident TIE cardMaintaining uninterrupted municipal registration (empadronamiento) without extended absences from Spanish territory.
CCSE exam through Instituto CervantesPassing the test of constitutional and sociocultural knowledge of Spain (Peruvians are exempt from the DELE Spanish language exam).
Clean criminal record certificatesApostilled background record from Peru and clear criminal records within the Kingdom of Spain.

Two ways to navigate your future in Spain

Without strategySelecting the wrong initial visaSpending years on non-qualifying student stays or breaching absence thresholds, accidentally resetting the two-year countdown.
Without strategyFiling without professional verificationExperiencing lengthy government backlogs due to uncertified individual submissions without bar-certified digital signatures.
With LANDESPAttorney-led citizenship roadmapStructuring your residency from day one to activate the clock and filing your citizenship petition electronically before the Ministry.

Sources: Article 22.1 of the Spanish Civil Code (acquisition of nationality by nationals of Ibero-American countries); Dual Citizenship Agreement between Spain and Peru; Guidelines of the Directorate-General for Legal Security.

Build your pathway to Spanish citizenship

Leveraging the two-year Ibero-American citizenship advantage requires selecting the right residence authorization and maintaining legal continuity from your very first registration.

At LANDESP, our Spanish immigration attorneys map out your relocation so that every month you spend in Spain counts toward your future European passport.